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đ§A Hard Rainâs Gonna Wreck It
Surface water flooding is rising fast, but homeowners (and their insurance) are in deep denial
Welcome to The Strawman, the daily climate newsletter thatâs not waterproof but is highly absorbent when it comes to climate chaos. Today's downpour of doom: rain. Just regular old rain. The kind that shows up uninvited, overstays its welcome, and leaves your carpet floating like a raft on the Mississippi.
Rain, Rain, Go Away (or at least drain properly)
Flash floods used to be rare flukes. Now theyâre RSVP-ing to dinner parties in Oxfordshire. New modelling from the Environment Agency shows a 43% jump in homes at risk from surface water floodingâcaused when rain falls faster than the ground can suck it up. Thatâs 4.6 million properties in England, up from 3.2 million a year ago. Unlike rivers or oceans, these floods don't announce themselves with ominous storm surges. They just pop up from below, seep through your vinyl, and turn your kitchen into a koi pond.
Most people assume flood risk means living near rivers or coastlines. But surface water is the sneak thief of the flood worldâculprits include your neighbourâs tennis court, clogged street drains, or that shiny new development that used to be a field.
The Real Flood Risk Isnât the RiverâItâs Your Driveway
The governmentâs ÂŁ250mn flood defence fund is largely going to rivers and coastal protection. But surface water floods, despite being twice as common, get a sliver of attention. Why? Possibly because they donât make for good photo opsâno heroic sandbags, no overflowing Thames, just soggy basements in Notting Hill and drenched dogs in Oxfordshire.
Meanwhile, insurers have already done the maths and are heading for higher ground. Theyâve ramped up reliance on Flood Re (the UKâs flood reinsurer of last resort), pulled back from newer builds not covered by the scheme, and are now ghosting entire postcodes. Fancy London homes with a history of puddles are increasingly uninsurable, which is now killing house sales faster than rising interest rates.

Maybe not quite as dramatic as this
Why Your Insurance Is Running for Higher Ground
Insurers are skittish for a reason. Climate models are already outpaced by realityâmore intense storms, more frequent deluges, and far less warning. A house in Wimbledon that once had insurers queuing up now can't get a quote to save its life (or its parquet flooring).
Campaigners are trying to sound the alarm. Theyâre pushing for practical changes: permeable driveways, raised sockets, waterproof skirting boards, and self-sealing airbricks. Sexy? Not really. Effective? Surprisingly so. But the cultural shift isnât keeping upâmany homeowners are still relying on the Environment Agencyâs 1-in-1,000-year flood maps like theyâre horoscopes.
But if you're flooding twice in 12 months like the unlucky Pryors in Oxfordshire, itâs no longer âbad luck.â It's climate roulette, and the house always wins.
The takeaway
Surface water flooding is the quiet crisis thatâs soaking Britain. The rainâs not newâbut the risk map sure is.